NEET UG Physics Syllabus: If you’re a student preparing for the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET), then you’re probably aware of the crucial role that Physics plays in the exam. Physics carries 25% weightage in the NEET UG exam, which makes it an essential subject to master. To help you prepare for NEET UG 2024, it’s necessary to understand the NEET UG Physics syllabus, which covers both class 11 and class 12 physics. NEET UG Physics syllabus 2024 will be based on the NCERT curriculum of Class 11 and 12.
A comprehensive revision of the Class 11 Physics NCERT Book and 12 NCERT Physics textbooks is necessary because the NEET UG Physics syllabus is based on the principles covered in those texts. Throughout this article, you will get complete knowledge about the class, topic, chapter-wise NEET UG Physics syllabus 2024 with the topper recommended book etc.
[Page Index]
NEET UG Syllabus 2024: Quick Fact
Before going into a deep discussion of the NEET UG Physics syllabus, let’s check some quick facts about the NEET UG 2024 Syllabus below mention table.
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Issuing Authority of NEET UG 2024 Syllabus PDF | NTA (National Testing Agency) |
| Official Website for releasing NEET UG Syllabus PDF | neet.nta.nic.in |
| Subjects in NEET UG Syllabus | Chemistry, Physics, Biology (Zoology and Botany) |
| Total Number of Questions in the NEET UG Exam | 200 |
| No. of Questions from NEET UG Chemistry Section | 50 |
| No. of Questions from NEET UG Physics Section | 50 |
| No. of Questions from NEET UG Biology Section | 100 (50 each in Zoology & Botany) |
NEET UG Physics Syllabus Class 11
The NEET UG Physics syllabus for class 11 covers some of the basic concepts of Physics. It is essential to build on a strong foundation in these concepts in class 12. Here are the main topics covered in NEET UG Physics syllabus class 11:
Class 11th chapter-wise NEET UG Physics syllabus
| Unit | Description (Chapters) |
|---|---|
| Unit 1 –Physical world and measurement | Physics, technology and society, Need measurement, length, mass and time measurements; accuracy and precision of measuring instruments; measurement errors; significant figures Dimensions of physical quantities; and dimensional analysis. |
| Unit 2 – Kinematics | The frame of reference, motion in a straight line, position-time graph, speed, and velocity. Uniform and non-uniform motion, average speed, and instantaneous velocity. Uniformly accelerated motion. Elementary concepts of differentiation and integration for describing motion. Scalar and vector quantities, unit vectors |
| Unit 3 – Laws of Motion | Intuitive concept of force. Inertia, Newton’s first law of motion; Newton’s second law of motion; Newton’s third law of motion. Law of conservation of linear momentum Equilibrium of concurrent forces. Static and kinetic friction, laws of friction, rolling friction, lubrication. Dynamics of uniform circular motion. Centripetal force |
| Unit 4 – Work, Energy and Power | Kinetic energy, work-energy theorem, power. The notion of potential energy, the potential energy of a spring, conservative forces, conservation of mechanical energy |
| Unit 5 – Motion of systems of particles and rigid body | The centre of mass of a two-particle system, momentum conservation, and the centre of mass motion. Centre of mass of a rigid; Centre of mass of uniform rod Momentum of a force Equilibrium of rigid bodies, a moment of inertia, the radius of gyration. Values of M.I. for simple geometrical objects, statement of parallel and perpendicular axes theorems |
| Unit 6 – Gravitation | Kepler’s law of planetary motion. The universal law of gravitation. Acceleration due to gravity Gravitational potential energy; gravitational potential. Escape velocity, orbital velocity of a satellite, geostationary satellites |
| Unit 7 – Properties of Bulk Matter | Elastic behaviour, stress-strain relationship. Hooke’s law; Young’s modulus, bulk modulus, shear; modulus of rigidity; Poisson’s ratio; elastic energy Viscosity, Stoke’s law, terminal velocity; Reynold’s number, streamline and turbulent flow. Critical velocity, Bernoulli’s theorem and its applications. Surface energy and surface tension Heat, temperature, thermal expansion |
| Unit 8 – Thermodynamics | Thermal equilibrium and definition of temperature (zeroth law of thermodynamics). Heat, work and internal energy. The first law of thermodynamics is isothermal and adiabatic processes. The second law of thermodynamics |
| Unit 9 – Behaviour of perfect gas and kinetic theory | Equation of state of a perfect gas, work done on compressing a gas, kinetic theory of gases |
| Unit 10 – Oscillations and waves | Periodic motion-period, simple harmonic motion (SHM) and its equation; phase; oscillations of a spring-restoring force and force constant; energy in SHM Longitudinal and transverse waves, speed of wave motion. Displacement relation for a progressive wave. Principle of superposition of waves, beats. Doppler effect. |
NEET UG Physics Syllabus Class 12
The NEET UG Physics syllabus for class 12 builds on the concepts learned in class 11 and covers more advanced topics. Here are the main topics covered in the NEET UG Physics syllabus class 12:
| Unit | Description |
|---|---|
| Unit 1 – Electrostatics | Electric charges and their conservation. Coulomb’s law-force between two point charges, electric field, electric field due to a point charge, electric field lines, electric flux, statement of Gauss’s theorem, electric potential, potential difference, conductors and insulators, dielectrics and electric polarization, capacitors and capacitance, Van de Graff generator |
| Unit 2 – Current electricity | Electric current, Ohm’s law, electrical resistance, V-I characteristics, carbon resistors, colour code for carbon resistors, internal cell resistance, Kirchhoff’s laws, Wheatstone bridge, metre bridge. potentiometer |
| Unit 3 – Magnetic effects of current and magnetism | Concept of the magnetic field, Oersted’s experiment. Biot-Savart law, Ampere’s cyclotron, force on a current-carrying conductor in a uniform magnetic field. The force between two parallel current-carrying conductors, torque experienced by a current loop in a magnetic field; moving coil galvanometer Current loop, magnetic field intensity, torque on a magnetic dipole, bar magnet as an equivalent solenoid, magnetic field lines; Earth’s magnetic field. Para-, dia- and ferromagnetic substances Electromagnetic and factors affecting their strengths. Permanent magnets |
| Unit 4 – Electromagnetic induction and alternating current | Electromagnetic induction; alternating currents, AC generator and transformer |
| Unit 5 – Electromagnetic waves | Need for displacement current, electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic spectrum. |
| Unit 6 – Optics | Reflection of light, spherical mirrors, mirror formula. Refraction of light, total internal reflection, magnification, power of a lens, refraction and dispersion of light through a prism, scattering of light, optical instruments, microscopes and astronomical telescopes (reflecting and refracting) and their magnifying powers., wave optics, proof of laws of reflection and refraction using Huygens principle, interference, diffraction due to a single slit, resolving power of microscopes and astronomical telescopes. Polarisation, plane polarized light; Brewster’s law. |
| Unit 7 – Dual nature of matter and radiation | Photoelectric effect, Hertz and Lenard’s observations; Einstein’s photoelectric equation – particle nature of light, matter waves |
| Unit 8 – Atoms and nuclei | Alpha particles, levels, hydrogen spectrum, composition and size of nucleus, atomic masses, isotopes, isobars; isotones, radioactivity, mass-energy relation, mass defect |
| Unit 9 – Electronic devices | Energy bands in solids, I-V characteristics, Zener diode as a voltage regulator. Junction transistor, transistor action, oscillator, logic gates |
NEET UG Physics Syllabus 2024 Chapter-wise weightage
| Topic / Chapters (Class 11) | Weightage |
| Physical-world and measurement | 2% |
| Kinematics | 3% |
| Laws of Motion | 3% |
| Work, Energy, and Power | 4% |
| The motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body | 5% |
| Gravitation | 2% |
| Properties of Bulk Matter | 3% |
| Thermodynamics | 9% |
| The behaviour of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory | 3% |
| Oscillation & Waves | 3% |
| Class 12 | Weightage |
| Electrostatics | 9% |
| Current Electricity | 8% |
| Magnetic Effect of Current & Magnetism | 5% |
| Electromagnetic Induction & Alternating Current | 8% |
| Electromagnetic Waves | 5% |
| Optics | 10% |
| Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation | 6% |
| Atoms & Nuclei | 3% |
| Electronic Devices | 9% |
| Total | 100% |
NEET UG Physics Important Topics
| Units of Force | Work Done by a Variable Orce | Uses of Electromagnets |
| Kinetic and Potential Energy Difference | Capacitor Types | Work Done |
| Conservative Force | Ohms Law | Difference Between Scalar and Vector |
| Unit of Energy | Derivation of Kinetic Energy Formula | Electromagnetic Induction |
| Ampere | Scintillation Counter | Thermal Properties of Materials |
| Law of Conservation of Momentum Derivation | Kirchoffs Weins Law | Vector Products of Two Vectors |
| Solenoid and Toroid | Nuclear Fission | Difference Between Conduction Convection and Radiation |
| Unit of Speed | Energy Band | Lenzs Law |
| Relation Between Torque and Speed | Kirchhoffs Second Law | Types of Vector |
| Magnetic Moment | Controlled Thermonuclear Fusion | Calorimeter |
| Speed Time Graphs | Zener Diode | Ac Generator |
| Moment of Inertia | Zener Diode as a Voltage Regulator | Projectile Motion |
| Magnetic Dipole Moment | Schottky Diodes | Latent Heat of Water |
| Velocity | Cell Wall and Cell Membrane | Waves |
| Stress and Strain | Peristalsis | Connected Motion |
| Permittivity and Permeability | Disorders of Respiratory System | Stefan Boltzmann Law |
| Average Speed and Average Velocity | Regulation of Respiration | Electromagnetic Waves |
| Poissons Ratio | Movement and Locomotion | Newton S Laws of Motion First Law |
| Unit of Magnetic Field | Chapter Breathing and Exchange of Gases | Adiabatic Process |
| Speed | Blood and Plasma | Electric Displacement |
| Stokes Law Derivation | Cilia and Flagella | Law of Conservation of Momentum Derivation |
| Magnetic Field | Human Respiratory System | Reversible and Irreversible Processes |
| Instantaneous Speed and Velocity | Human Heart | Displacement Current |
| Coefficient of Viscosity | Endocrine System Ductless Gland | Angular Momentum |
| Waves | Mirrors | Kinetic Theory of Gases |
| Lens Formula and Magnification | Static Friction | Gamma Decay |
| Rolling Friction | Types of Waves | Linear Momentum |
| Doppler Effect Derivation | Convex Lens | Periodic Motion |
| Scattering of Light | Sliding Friction | Gamma Rays Electromagnetic Spectrum |
| Uniform Circular Motion | Centripetal and Centrifugal Force | Force and Momentum |
| Electrical Force | Frequency and Wavelength | Kinetic and Potential Energy Difference |
| Optical Instruments | Reflection of Light | – |
Best Book for NEET UG 2024 Physics
NEET UG physics 2024 is well-versed in all subjects. Regarding exam weightage, the physics section contains 50 questions with a maximum of 180 marks, with questions from electrostatics, mechanics, and electronics dominating. The Best Books For NEET UG physics preparation listed in the table below will also assist candidates in clarifying their concepts.
| Name of Book | Buy Link Here |
|---|---|
| NCERT Physics Class XI | Click Here |
| NCERT Physics Class XII | Click Here |
| Concepts of Physics by H. C. Verma – Part 1 | Click Here |
| Concepts of Physics by H. C. Verma – Part 2 | Click Here |
| DC Pandey Physics for NEET UG | Click Here |
| Fundamentals of Physics by Halliday, Resnick and Walker | Click Here |
| Fundamental Physics by Pradeep | Click Here |
MBBS ADMISSION, NOTIFY ME
sure we will.